A list of the contents of this article:
- 1 、How to plant cucumber seeds
- 2 、How to plant cucumber seeds
- 3 、What are the five methods of accelerating germination of cucumber seeds?
- 4 、What problems should be paid attention to in cucumber planting?
- 5 、How to raise cucumber seedlings
- 6 、The simplest method of sprouting cucumber
How to plant cucumber seeds
In the method of soaking seeds in warm soup, the dried seeds were continuously stirred in warm water from 55 ℃ to 60 ℃, treated for about 10 minutes, until the water temperature dropped to 28 to 30 ℃, soaked the seeds for 4 to 6 hours, washed and then germinated.
The whole process of planting cucumber is: seed treatment, selection of suitable soil, sowing and planting.
Treat the seeds: soak the cucumber in warm water at about 35 degrees for 4-6 hours. Sowing seedlings: sow cucumber seeds on the surface of the seedling bowl and spray water to humidify. Timely planting: from April to May in spring, cucumber seedlings were transplanted into the plot to avoid the wind and the sun.
First, soak the cucumber seeds in 25 ℃ of warm water for about six hours. Then put the seeds in a wet cloth and keep the temperature at about 20 degrees. In about two days, the seeds will be slightly white and you can sow them.
How to plant cucumber seeds
Cucumber seeds should be soaked and germinated before sowing. The specific method is to select full seeds, soak them in 30 ℃ water for 4 hours and then accelerate germination, or soak them in 100-fold formalin solution for 10 minutes for 20 minutes, then soak them in clean water for 3 hours and 4 hours, and then put them under the condition of 25 ℃ for germination. Generally, they can sprout in one day.
The whole process of planting cucumber is: seed treatment, selection of suitable soil, sowing and planting.
In the seedling transfer method, the seedling tray is flattened with furnace ash, sand and sawdust, and then poured thoroughly. The germinated seeds are evenly placed in the seedling tray and covered with 1 cm thick sand.
The steps of cucumber seed planting include seed treatment, soil treatment, sowing and seedling raising, etc. It is best to accelerate germination of cucumber seeds before sowing and soak the seeds in warm water of 25 ℃ for about 6 hours.
Treat the seeds: soak the cucumber in warm water at about 35 degrees for 4-6 hours. Sowing seedlings: sow cucumber seeds on the surface of the seedling bowl and spray water to humidify. Timely planting: from April to May in spring, cucumber seedlings were transplanted into the plot to avoid the wind and the sun.
What are the five methods of accelerating germination of cucumber seeds?
Cucumber seeds were soaked in warm soup for germination. The dried seeds were continuously stirred in 55 ℃ to 60 ℃ warm water for about 10 minutes. After the water temperature dropped to 28 to 30 ℃, the cucumber seeds were soaked for 4 to 6 hours, then washed and germinated.
Methods of accelerating germination of cucumber seeds: warm soup soaking method, chemical disinfection method, seed film treatment method warm soup soaking method: the dry seeds were continuously stirred in 55 ℃ ~ 60 ℃ warm water for about 10 minutes, waiting for the water temperature to drop to 28030 ℃, soaking the seeds for 4h, rinsing and then accelerating germination.
Soak the seeds: put the cleaned seeds in clean water at room temperature, keep the water temperature at 25-30 ℃, soak for 6-8 hours, so that the seeds can fully absorb water. Sprouting preparation: put the soaked seeds on wet gauze or cotton cloth, wrap them, and place them in a warm place to prepare for germination.
Seed coating contains fungicides and insecticides to kill seed-borne diseases and underground pests, as well as trace element fertilizers and plant growth regulators to promote seed germination and cucumber growth. At present, some commercial seeds have been coated before leaving the factory and do not need to be sterilized.
Seed selection and disinfection: cucumber seeds should be selected before sowing, excellent varieties should be selected, seeds with full particles and uniform size should be selected, the seeds should be put in the sun for a while, and then soaked in carbendazim solution to disinfect them. It will be fished out in about an hour or so.
How to accelerate the germination of cucumber seeds, we should first select the seeds, remove the dried and damaged seeds, and leave the seeds with full particles and uniform size for disinfection. After disinfection, soak in 50-55 ℃ water for 15 minutes. Note that the seeds must be soaked in water and cannot float on the surface of the water.
What problems should be paid attention to in cucumber planting?
Soil selection: cucumber likes fertile, loose, well-drained soil, and the pH value between 0 and 0 is the most suitable. It is best to disinfect the soil before planting to avoid the occurrence of soil-borne diseases. Sowing time: cucumbers like warm and humid climate, and the suitable sowing time is from late April to early May every year.
Prepare nutritious soil; when planting cucumber, we need to raise seedlings first, we can use pastoral soil, rotten horse dung and barnyard manure to prepare nutritious soil, and then spray potassium permanganate solution into the nutritious soil, and use wooden sticks to stir the nutritious soil to eliminate the germs and pests and promote the healthy growth of cucumber.
Cucumber has a high demand for light, so it is necessary to choose open land with good light in the selection of planting land. In addition, we should choose soil with flat land, fertile soil, convenient drainage and irrigation, good light and strong air permeability.
How to raise cucumber seedlings
1. Germination rate of cucumber seedlings: soak the seeds in boiling water, maintain a temperature of more than 55 degrees, and fish them out after about half an hour. After cleaning the clean water, soak it for 6-8 hours, then wrap it in a wet sand cloth and put it in an environment of 25-30 degrees to promote budding. After 2-3 days, it is easy to leak, and then you can plant it.
2. Treatment of seeds to cultivate cucumber seedlings, it is best to soak the seeds in warm water of 50-55 ℃ for half an hour, then soak them in clean water for 6-8 hours to make the seeds absorb enough water, and then put them into a wet cloth and put them in an environment of 26-30 ℃ to accelerate germination. After the seeds are exposed, they can be sown.
3. Cucumber seedlings are raised mainly in two time periods, which can be sowed in early spring from January to March, when the climate is mild and the growth rate is fast, which is very conducive to germination and emergence. Another time is from June to August in summer and autumn, when the climate is cool and pleasant, which is also helpful for the growth of vegetables.
4. Everyone has their own methods. Some partners raise seedlings directly in a piece of land, while others use seedling bags to raise seedlings. In fact, whether it is cucumber seedlings or other vegetables, it is best to use seedling bowls to raise seedlings.
5. It needs to be planted by soaking seeds and promoting germination in spring, or direct seeding with plastic film. Soaking seeds or dry planting can be used in summer and autumn, and can also be planted in open field, spring greenhouse, spring greenhouse, autumn greenhouse, winter greenhouse and other places according to different varieties.
6. Hole disk substrate seedling: also known as fool seedling, it is very simple, buy the prepared substrate, fill the hole plate and put it in the seedling greenhouse or shed. Refer to the technical materials of cucumber seedling cultivation with organic substrate.
The simplest method of sprouting cucumber
1. Seed soaking method in warm soup: the dry seeds were continuously stirred in 55 ℃ ~ 60 ℃ warm water and treated for about 10 minutes. After the water temperature dropped to 28 ℃, the seeds were soaked for 4 hours, and the seeds were washed and germinated.
2. The effective methods of accelerating germination of cucumber seeds include warm soup treatment, chemical disinfection and seed film treatment. Soak the seeds in warm soup: stir the seeds in hot water from 55 ℃ to 60 ℃ for 10 minutes, then lower the temperature to 28 ℃ to 30 ℃, soak for 4 to 6 hours. After that, wash the seeds to remove the residue, and then sprout.
3. Seed selection and drying: choose cucumber seeds with full grains and dry them in the sun for 2 days. Soaking seeds to promote vitality: put the seeds in 60 degrees hot water while stirring while soaking to improve activity. Disinfection and sterilization: soak seeds with low concentration of carbendazim.
4. In order to avoid the harm of diseases and insect pests, the seeds are generally disinfected and sterilized. Generally, the seeds are soaked in a very low concentration of carbendazim solution for 1 hour, and then soaked in clean water for a few hours. Some directly purchased seeds have been treated with seed membranes containing fungicides and a variety of trace elements at the time of sale.
5. Cucumber seeds with high germination rate and strong germination were soaked in warm water at 55 degrees Celsius. After soaking the seeds, the seeds are drained and then germinated with cotton yarn at about 28 degrees Celsius.
6. Soaking to accelerate budding is a very common way to accelerate budding. However, there are some differences when the same seeds are soaked. A common herbaceous flower seed needs to be soaked in clean water for 24 hours to sow, while the seeds of some large plants need to be soaked in water for a few days before they can be sowed.